Project cost · modeled example · 4 builds

Cost to Build a House, 4 Scenarios: $376,390 to $435,460

Building a new single-family house when the job comes with a twist costs about $376,390 to $421,557 for a 1,850 sf high-performance ranch up to $388,804 to $435,460 for a mid-grade 1,750 sf ranch on a teardown lot. Four new houses with the twists builders actually get: a teardown lot that reuses the well and septic, owner-supplied cabinets, a high-performance ranch, and a rural build with an engineered septic. Every line itemized, with crew hours.

Direct answer: Building a new single-family house when the job comes with a twist costs about $376,390 to $421,557 for a 1,850 sf high-performance ranch up to $388,804 to $435,460 for a mid-grade 1,750 sf ranch on a teardown lot, from a direct job cost of $301,112 and $311,043. Direct job cost is labor and materials only, with no contractor overhead or profit, and is not a price: no contractor performs work at job cost. Permit and inspection fees are not included.
Clamp's Generate from description screen with the 1,750 sf teardown ranch described in plain words

Describe it

Clamp's review draft for the 1,750 sf teardown ranch: at a glance, what's included, what's not and what's assumed

Review the draft

The 1,750 sf teardown ranch in the Clamp app: described the way a builder would text it, then the review draft priced as a new home, with what's included, what's not and what's assumed. Sample data.

Four builds, side by side

Four houses on the same researched baseline rates, each with a scope change builders run into: a teardown lot that reuses the well and septic, a homeowner who supplies the cabinets, a high-performance spec without certification, and a rural lot with an engineered septic and an unknown well.

BuildJob costLaborCrew hoursMaterialsIllustrative selling price
A. 1,750 sf ranch, teardown lot, existing well and septic$311,043$119,2731951 to 2314 h$151,858$388,804 to
$435,460
B. 2,300 sf house, owner-supplied cabinets and quartz$309,320$124,0591950 to 2322 h$139,481$386,650 to
$433,048
C. 1,850 sf high-performance ranch, no garage$301,112$103,4641604 to 1908 h$147,004$376,390 to
$421,557
D. 1,650 sf rural house, engineered septic and well$304,517$102,0601650 to 1958 h$126,925$380,646 to
$426,324

Materials include allowances. Illustrative selling price is the job cost at a 25% to 40% markup; your price depends on your own overhead and profit. Labor hours are a planning range and include setup, daily cleanup and material runs; they are never a charge to the customer. Permit and inspection fees are not included; requirements vary by jurisdiction.

Each build in detail

A. 1,750 sf ranch, teardown lot, existing well and septic: $311,043

A mid-grade three-bedroom ranch on a crawlspace with an attached two-car garage, built where an old house came down. The existing well, septic, driveway and service conduit stay; the estimate connects to them instead of buying them again. Labor is $119,273 of the $311,043 job cost, or 38.3%. It is about 1951 to 2314 hours of work, including setup, daily cleanup and material runs.

Labor cost by trade

Labor only. Materials, allowances and dump fees are in the line items below. Hours are person-hours at typical production from Clamp’s labor hours catalog, as a range: a planning figure, not a schedule and not a charge to the customer.

TradeHoursLabor costLean×1.25Standard×1.30Full-Service×1.40
Sitework12 to 21 h$1,429$1,786$1,858$2,001
Masonry175 to 284 h$10,118$12,648$13,153$14,165
Plumbing70 to 95 h$7,208$9,010$9,370$10,091
Electrical185 to 256 h$20,041$25,051$26,053$28,058
HVAC93 to 144 h$9,576$11,970$12,449$13,407
Insulation20 to 43 h$1,496$1,870$1,945$2,094
Drywall179 to 297 h$6,046$7,557$7,860$8,464
Carpentry398 to 512 h$31,795$39,744$41,334$44,513
Tile36 to 61 h$2,563$3,204$3,332$3,588
Flooring23 to 39 h$2,965$3,706$3,855$4,151
Painting119 to 165 h$8,186$10,232$10,642$11,460
Cabinets & Countertops12 to 25 h$1,155$1,444$1,501$1,617
Vanity & Fixtures7 to 16 h$980$1,225$1,274$1,372
Appliances6 to 9 h$515$644$669$721
Exterior80 to 121 h$6,040$7,550$7,852$8,456
Cleanup & Disposal12 to 49 h$2,100$2,625$2,730$2,940
Roofing55 to 90 h$7,060$8,825$9,178$9,884
Setup, cleanup and material runs139 to 418 hin the prices
All labor1951 to 2314 h$119,273$149,091$155,055$166,982

Every line item

Labor $119,273 + materials and allowances $151,858 + dump fees and other $39,912 = $311,043 direct job cost. Hours are person-hours at typical production, on labor rows only, and the direct-cost row adds about 15% for setup, daily cleanup and material runs; an allowance or material row names the labor line that installs it, and a subcontract row has none, because the sub’s price includes their own time. Some labor quantities include a difficulty factor, so they can exceed the measured area; each row’s derivation is in the downloadable data.

ItemQtyUnitHoursLaborMaterialLine cost
Sitework
Construction Entrance, Stabilized Stone1ea$0$0$2,400
Silt Fence Install Labor274lf4 to 10 h$384$0$384
Excavation Equipment Rental1day$0$0$550
Exterior Footing Drain (per lf)176lf$0$0$2,464
Foundation Excavation (Machine, Per Cubic Yard)117.47cy$0$0$1,880
Portable Toilet Rental (per month)6month$0$0$1,350
Silt Fence Materials (per lf)Labor on: Silt Fence Install Labor301.4lf$0$256$256
Site Grading Labor4752sf6 to 13 h$1,045$0$1,045
Site Survey and Building Staking (per project)1ea$0$0$1,200
Temporary Power Monthly Service (per month)6month$0$0$990
Temporary Power or Water Hookup (One-Time)1ea$0$0$1,050
Utility Locate Service1ea$0$0$450
Sitework subtotal12 to 21 h$14,019
Sitework subtotal12 to 21 h$14,019
Masonry
Concrete Flatwork Install Labor576sf17 to 38 h$1,786$0$1,786
Concrete Flatwork MaterialsLabor on: Concrete Flatwork Install Labor633.6sf$0$3,326$3,326
Concrete Footing Install Labor266lf41 to 87 h$2,793$0$2,793
Concrete Footing MaterialsLabor on: Concrete Footing Install Labor292.6lf$0$4,243$4,243
Foundation Dampproofing, Spray Applied528sf$0$0$660
Foundation Pour Labor24.62cy89 to 187 h$5,539$0$5,539
Foundation Pour MaterialsLabor on: Foundation Pour Labor27.08cy$0$7,718$7,718
Crawlspace Ground Vapor Retarder (per sf)1750sf$0$0$962
Under-Slab Vapor Retarder (per sf)576sf$0$0$317
Masonry subtotal175 to 284 h$27,344
Masonry subtotal175 to 284 h$27,344
Plumbing
Alcove Tub AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$1,100$1,100
DWV Install Labor10lf3 to 7 h$360$0$360
Expansion TankLabor on: Expansion Tank Install Labor1ea$0$75$75
Expansion Tank Install Labor1ea1 to 2 h$110$0$110
Faucet Allowance (Kitchen, Utility or Outdoor)Labor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$225$225
Kitchen Sink AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$360$360
Toilet AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$650$650
Fixture Set Labor7ea11 to 24 h$1,365$0$1,365
Hose Bib FixtureLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$76$76
Kitchen Sink Trap and SuppliesLabor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$45$45
DWV MaterialsLabor on: DWV Install Labor62.6lf$0$391$391
Plumbing Main Lines, New House (per sf)1750sf$0$0$7,437
Rough Plumbing ConsumablesLabor on: Plumbing Rough-In Per Fixture7ea$0$294$294
Plumbing Rough-In Per Fixture7ea18 to 38 h$2,800$0$2,800
Supply Pipe MaterialsLabor on: Supply Line Install Labor176.6lf$0$618$618
Sewer Cleanout AssemblyLabor on: Sewer Cleanout Install Labor1ea$0$95$95
Sewer Cleanout Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$385$0$385
Sewer Lateral Install, Trenched and Backfilled (per lf)20lf$0$0$1,700
Shower Valve Trim AllowanceLabor on: Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor2ea$0$520$520
Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor2ea4 to 10 h$650$0$650
Shower Valve Rough-In BodyLabor on: Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor2ea$0$330$330
Shutoff Valve Install2ea1 to 2 h$116$0$116
Supply Line Install Labor28lf1 to 5 h$168$0$168
Toilet Setting MaterialsLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$90$90
Alcove Tub Setting MaterialsLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$130$130
Tub Waste and Overflow KitLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$130$130
Washer BoxLabor on: Washer Box Install Labor1ea$0$65$65
Washer Box Install Labor1ea1 to 3 h$230$0$230
Tank Water HeaterLabor on: Tank Water Heater Install1ea$0$750$750
Water Heater Connection KitLabor on: Tank Water Heater Install1ea$0$63$63
Tank Water Heater Install1ea1 to 4 h$297$0$297
Water Service Pipe Install Labor50lf2 to 6 h$212$0$212
Water Service Pipe MaterialsLabor on: Water Service Pipe Install Labor52.5lf$0$289$289
Water Service Pressure Test Labor1ea1 to 3 h$190$0$190
Water Service Trenching Labor50lf3 to 8 h$325$0$325
Plumbing subtotal70 to 95 h$22,641
Plumbing subtotal70 to 95 h$22,641
Electrical
Bath Fan Air Sealing Labor2eaunder 1 h$56$0$56
Bath Fan Duct Install Labor16lf1 to 2 h$76$0$76
Bath Fan Duct MaterialsLabor on: Bath Fan Duct Install Labor18.4lf$0$51$51
Bath Fan Electrical Hookup Labor2ea1 to 3 h$200$0$200
Bath Fan Termination Install Labor2ea1 to 4 h$220$0$220
Bath Fan Termination MaterialsLabor on: Bath Fan Termination Install Labor2ea$0$90$90
Bath Fan Housing Install Labor2ea2 to 6 h$380$0$380
Bath Fan Airflow Check2eaunder 1 h$60$0$60
Bathroom Exhaust Fan UnitLabor on: Bath Fan Housing Install Labor2ea$0$430$430
New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)23ea47 to 100 h$6,210$0$6,210
New Appliance Circuit Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$275$0$275
Dedicated Circuit BreakerLabor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)7ea$0$144$144
240V Outlet Install1ea1 to 4 h$235$0$235
Electrical Box and Device MaterialsLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device104ea$0$884$884
Electrical Rough ConsumablesLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device28ea$0$182$182
Electrical Rough-In Per Device99ea38 to 81 h$4,158$0$4,158
GFCI Receptacle or AFCI Breaker Install8ea2 to 6 h$384$0$384
GFCI UnitLabor on: GFCI Receptacle or AFCI Breaker Install8ea$0$160$160
HVAC Condenser DisconnectLabor on: Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea$0$35$35
Light Fixture AllowanceLabor on: Light Fixture Install14ea$0$1,900$1,900
Light Fixture Install14ea7 to 17 h$1,190$0$1,190
Lighting DimmerLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install1ea$0$28$28
Meter SocketLabor on: Service Meter and Riser Install1ea$0$150$150
NM Cable 10/3 (30 A, 240 V)Labor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)184lf$0$340$340
Outlet/Switch Install79ea12 to 27 h$2,370$0$2,370
Outlet UnitLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install54ea$0$243$243
Recessed Light (Can or Wafer)Labor on: Recessed Light Install Labor, Open Ceiling26ea$0$988$988
Recessed Light Install Labor, Open Ceiling26ea10 to 22 h$1,352$0$1,352
Romex Wire MaterialsLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device2774.8lf$0$2,220$2,220
Service Meter and Riser Install1ea4 to 10 h$1,200$0$1,200
Service PanelLabor on: Service Panel Install Labor1ea$0$950$950
Service Panel Install Labor1ea5 to 13 h$1,450$0$1,450
Smoke and CO DetectorLabor on: Smoke/CO Detector Install5ea$0$275$275
Smoke/CO Detector Install5ea1 to 4 h$225$0$225
Switch UnitLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install27ea$0$121$121
Underground Branch Circuit Wire MaterialsLabor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)70lf$0$77$77
Electrical subtotal185 to 256 h$29,309
Electrical subtotal185 to 256 h$29,309
HVAC
Exterior Vent Cap Install (Hood or Dryer)1ea1 to 3 h$195$0$195
Backup Strip HeatLabor on: Backup Strip Heat Install Labor1ea$0$275$275
Backup Strip Heat Install Labor1ea1 to 4 h$225$0$225
Condensate Drain Install1ea1 to 3 h$150$0$150
Dryer Vent Install Labor10lf1 to 3 h$165$0$165
Dryer Vent MaterialsLabor on: Dryer Vent Install Labor11lf$0$47$47
Dryer Vent Termination1ea$0$35$35
Ducted Heat Pump System Equipment (per system)Labor on: Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea$0$5,200$5,200
Ductwork Install330lf42 to 90 h$4,125$0$4,125
Ductwork MaterialsLabor on: Ductwork Install346.5lf$0$2,685$2,685
Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea15 to 33 h$3,000$0$3,000
HVAC Commissioning and Balance1ea1 to 5 h$340$0$340
HVAC Install Consumables1ea$0$285$285
HVAC Load Calculation Labor1ea2 to 6 h$340$0$340
Range Hood Duct Install Labor10lf1 to 4 h$95$0$95
Range Hood Duct MaterialsLabor on: Range Hood Duct Install Labor10lf$0$115$115
Refrigerant Line Set Install30lf1 to 4 h$255$0$255
Refrigerant Line MaterialsLabor on: Refrigerant Line Set Install34.5lf$0$293$293
Register BootLabor on: Ductwork Install19ea$0$608$608
Register and Grille Install19ea2 to 5 h$266$0$266
Return Duct Install Labor60lf2 to 6 h$330$0$330
Return Duct MaterialsLabor on: Return Duct Install Labor60lf$0$570$570
Standard Thermostat Install1ea1 to 2 h$90$0$90
Thermostat UnitLabor on: Standard Thermostat Install1ea$0$200$200
HVAC subtotal93 to 144 h$19,889
HVAC subtotal93 to 144 h$19,889
Insulation
Air Sealing Package, New Framing (per sf)1750sf$0$0$1,313
Attic Blown Insulation, Installed (per sf at R-49)1750sf$0$0$2,888
Floor Insulation from Below, Installed (per sf)1750sf$0$0$2,887
Rim Joist Insulation Install (per lf)176lf20 to 43 h$1,496$0$1,496
Rim Joist Rigid Foam (per lf)Labor on: Rim Joist Insulation Install (per lf)176lf$0$282$282
Wall Batt Insulation, Installed (per sf)1126sf$0$0$1,182
Insulation subtotal20 to 43 h$10,048
Insulation subtotal20 to 43 h$10,048
Drywall
Drywall Finish Labor6691sf88 to 185 h$3,279$0$3,279
Drywall Hang Labor6475sf63 to 132 h$2,655$0$2,655
Drywall Sheets MaterialsLabor on: Drywall Hang Labor7122.5sf$0$4,345$4,345
Type X Drywall Hang, Fire-Rated (per sf)216sf2 to 6 h$112$0$112
Type X Fire-Rated Drywall Materials (per sf)Labor on: Type X Drywall Hang, Fire-Rated (per sf)237.6sf$0$143$143
Drywall subtotal179 to 297 h$10,534
Drywall subtotal179 to 297 h$10,534
Carpentry
Floor System Framing Labor1750sf56 to 119 h$6,125$0$6,125
Floor System Framing MaterialsLabor on: Floor System Framing Labor1837.5sf$0$8,269$8,269
Bathroom Accessory AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Accessory Install Labor6ea$0$288$288
Bathroom Accessory Install Labor6ea1 to 4 h$168$0$168
Closet System AllowanceLabor on: Closet System Install35.2lf$0$3,168$3,168
Closet System Install32lf8 to 18 h$1,344$0$1,344
Crawlspace Access Door1ea$0$0$485
Door Lock Hardware AllowanceLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$190$190
Door Unit AllowanceLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$2,200$2,200
Engineered Beam Material1ea$0$496$496
Exterior Door Install2ea4 to 10 h$1,000$0$1,000
Exterior Wall Framing MaterialsLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install269.85lf$0$3,643$3,643
Fire-Rated Self-Closing Door Unit (each)Labor on: Interior Door Install1ea$0$475$475
Firestop at a Penetration (each)4ea1 to 3 h$96$0$96
Framing Fasteners and HardwareLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install370.5lf$0$408$408
Header Installation1ea9 to 20 h$453$0$453
Sheathing Install4917sf38 to 80 h$5,409$0$5,409
Stud Wall Framing Install476lf61 to 129 h$4,760$0$4,760
Garage Door Install (per door)1ea6 to 14 h$595$0$595
Garage Door Opener (per opener)Labor on: Garage Door Opener Install Labor1ea$0$325$325
Garage Door Opener Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$165$0$165
Garage Door Unit (per door)Labor on: Garage Door Install (per door)1ea$0$1,980$1,980
Interior Door Hardware AllowanceLabor on: Interior Door Install12ea$0$900$900
Interior Door Install12ea18 to 39 h$2,240$0$2,240
Interior Door AllowanceLabor on: Interior Door Install11ea$0$2,035$2,035
Partition Door Rough Opening11ea5 to 12 h$748$0$748
Roof Trusses and Roof Sheathing Materials (per roofing square)Labor on: Roof Truss Set and Brace (per roofing square)30.04square$0$14,569$14,569
Roof Truss Set and Brace (per roofing square)28.61square29 to 62 h$2,432$0$2,432
Base Shoe / Quarter Round Install24lfunder 1 h$32$0$32
Base Shoe / Quarter Round MaterialsLabor on: Base Shoe / Quarter Round Install26.4lf$0$33$33
Shower Curtain Rod AllowanceLabor on: Shower Curtain Rod Install Labor2ea$0$170$170
Shower Curtain Rod Install Labor2ea1 to 3 h$110$0$110
Stud Wall Framing MaterialsLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install240.9lf$0$1,626$1,626
Baseboard and Casing Install793lf21 to 45 h$2,292$0$2,292
Trim MaterialsLabor on: Baseboard and Casing Install1246.3lf$0$3,265$3,265
Wall Sheathing MaterialsLabor on: Sheathing Install2261.6sf$0$2,149$2,149
Window Caulk and Flash MaterialsLabor on: Window Install16ea$0$768$768
Window and Door Install ConsumablesLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$96$96
Window Install16ea21 to 45 h$3,120$0$3,120
Window Stool and Apron Stock (per window)Labor on: Window Stool and Apron Install16ea$0$640$640
Window Stool and Apron Install16ea6 to 15 h$706$0$706
Window Unit AllowanceLabor on: Window Install16ea$0$4,800$4,800
Carpentry subtotal398 to 512 h$84,773
Carpentry subtotal398 to 512 h$84,773
Tile
Tile Grout Install Labor250sf5 to 12 h$438$0$438
Tile Grout MaterialsLabor on: Tile Grout Install Labor250sf$0$112$112
Bathroom Tile Install Labor250sf21 to 45 h$1,625$0$1,625
Floor Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor143sf$0$643$643
Bath Tile Setting MaterialsLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor275sf$0$234$234
Wall Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor132sf$0$858$858
Shower Wall Foam Board, Sealant Seams (Wedi, GoBoard), Installed120sf$0$0$1,140
Backsplash Tile Grout and Seal Labor28sfunder 1 h$13$0$13
Backsplash Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Backsplash Tile Install Labor28sf$0$182$182
Backsplash Tile Setting MaterialsLabor on: Backsplash Tile Install Labor28sf$0$52$52
Uncoupling Membrane Labor130sf1 to 4 h$221$0$221
Uncoupling Membrane MaterialsLabor on: Uncoupling Membrane Labor130sf$0$318$318
Backsplash Tile Install Labor28sf2 to 6 h$266$0$266
Tile subtotal36 to 61 h$6,102
Tile subtotal36 to 61 h$6,102
Flooring
Carpet Material AllowanceLabor on: Carpet Install495sf$0$1,609$1,609
Floor Transition Install2ea1 to 2 h$80$0$80
Floor Transition MaterialsLabor on: Floor Transition Install7ea$0$245$245
Floor Underlayment Materials1126sf$0$619$619
Carpet Install450sf4 to 10 h$360$0$360
Flooring Install ConsumablesLabor on: Carpet Install3ea$0$255$255
LVP/LVT Install1126sf13 to 28 h$2,365$0$2,365
Door Threshold Transition Labor5ea1 to 4 h$160$0$160
LVP/LVT Material AllowanceLabor on: LVP/LVT Install1238.6sf$0$4,025$4,025
Flooring subtotal23 to 39 h$9,718
Flooring subtotal23 to 39 h$9,718
Painting
Interior Ceiling Paint Apply Labor1750sf10 to 23 h$980$0$980
Interior Door Paint (per door)11ea9 to 19 h$716$0$716
Interior Paint Apply Labor4755sf23 to 49 h$2,663$0$2,663
Paint Masking Setup Labor4755sf1 to 2 h$48$0$48
Premium Paint AllowanceLabor on: Interior Paint Apply Labor47.91gallon$0$2,300$2,300
Paint Prep Labor4895sf8 to 19 h$441$0$441
Paint Primer Application Labor6173.75sf13 to 28 h$1,358$0$1,358
Primer MaterialsLabor on: Paint Primer Application Labor20.52gallon$0$657$657
Paint Sundries Materials1ls$0$150$150
Trim Caulk and Filler MaterialsLabor on: Trim Paint Apply Labor1263lf$0$278$278
Trim Paint Apply Labor1076lf26 to 55 h$1,980$0$1,980
Painting subtotal119 to 165 h$11,571
Painting subtotal119 to 165 h$11,571
Cabinets & Countertops
Cabinet Fillers, End Panels and Toe KickLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor12lf$0$660$660
Cabinet Hardware (per piece)35ea$0$227$227
Cabinet Install Fasteners and ShimsLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor22lf$0$49$49
Cabinet Install Labor22lf12 to 25 h$1,155$0$1,155
Cabinet Material AllowanceLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor22lf$0$7,920$7,920
Stone Countertop Fabrication44sf$0$0$1,232
Stone Countertop Install44sf$0$0$968
Stone Countertop Material AllowanceLabor on: Vanity Install Labor44sf$0$2,420$2,420
Cabinets & Countertops subtotal12 to 25 h$14,631
Cabinets & Countertops subtotal12 to 25 h$14,631
Vanity & Fixtures
Vanity Install Fasteners and Shims8lf$0$18$18
Bathroom Sink AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$450$450
Bathroom Faucet AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$400$400
Sink Trap and SuppliesLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$90$90
Vanity Top Fabrication15.2sf$0$0$426
Vanity Top Install15.2sf$0$0$334
Vanity Top Material Allowance15.2sf$0$638$638
Vanity Cabinet AllowanceLabor on: Vanity Install Labor8lf$0$2,280$2,280
Vanity Install Labor2ea6 to 14 h$850$0$850
Vanity Mirror or Medicine Cabinet (per unit)Labor on: Vanity Mirror Install (per unit)2ea$0$300$300
Vanity Mirror Install (per unit)2ea1 to 3 h$130$0$130
Vanity & Fixtures subtotal7 to 16 h$5,916
Vanity & Fixtures subtotal7 to 16 h$5,916
Appliances
Dishwasher Hookup Labor1ea1 to 3 h$185$0$185
Dishwasher Unit AllowanceLabor on: Dishwasher Hookup Labor1ea$0$850$850
Microwave Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$160$0$160
Microwave Unit AllowanceLabor on: Microwave Install Labor1ea$0$600$600
Range Set and Connect1ea1 to 2 h$85$0$85
Range Unit AllowanceLabor on: Range Set and Connect1ea$0$1,250$1,250
Refrigerator Install Labor1ea1 to 2 h$85$0$85
Refrigerator Unit AllowanceLabor on: Refrigerator Install Labor1ea$0$1,600$1,600
Appliances subtotal6 to 9 h$4,815
Appliances subtotal6 to 9 h$4,815
Exterior
Exterior Caulking and Sealing Labor152.14lf3 to 7 h$221$0$221
Exterior Trim Install36lf1 to 4 h$153$0$153
House Wrap Install Labor2232sf11 to 25 h$804$0$804
House Wrap MaterialsLabor on: House Wrap Install Labor2455.2sf$0$1,031$1,031
Soffit and Fascia Install225lf20 to 43 h$1,462$0$1,462
Soffit and Fascia MaterialsLabor on: Soffit and Fascia Install247.5lf$0$2,104$2,104
Vinyl Siding Install Labor1838sf28 to 60 h$3,400$0$3,400
Vinyl Siding MaterialsLabor on: Vinyl Siding Install Labor2021.8sf$0$6,268$6,268
Exterior Window and Door Trim MaterialsLabor on: Exterior Trim Install36lf$0$117$117
Exterior subtotal80 to 121 h$15,560
Exterior subtotal80 to 121 h$15,560
Cleanup & Disposal
Construction Dumpster, per Haul4ea$0$0$2,600
Final Construction Clean (per sf)2326sf$0$0$1,047
Rough Clean, per Phase3ea12 to 49 h$2,100$0$2,100
Cleanup & Disposal subtotal12 to 49 h$5,747
Cleanup & Disposal subtotal12 to 49 h$5,747
General
Installation Supplies4ls$0$340$340
General subtotal$340
General subtotal$340
Roofing
Asphalt Shingle Install Labor28.61square29 to 62 h$5,150$0$5,150
Asphalt Shingle MaterialsLabor on: Asphalt Shingle Install Labor31.47square$0$5,507$5,507
Downspout Install Labor4ea1 to 5 h$220$0$220
Downspout MaterialsLabor on: Downspout Install Labor4ea$0$220$220
Drip Edge MaterialsLabor on: Asphalt Shingle Install Labor224.65lf$0$213$213
Gutter Install Labor123lf6 to 14 h$553$0$553
Gutter MaterialsLabor on: Gutter Install Labor135.3lf$0$744$744
Ice Water Shield Install Labor4.29square2 to 5 h$154$0$154
Ice Water Shield MaterialsLabor on: Ice Water Shield Install Labor4.29square$0$408$408
Ridge Vent Install Labor64.19lf1 to 3 h$125$0$125
Ridge Vent MaterialsLabor on: Ridge Vent Install Labor64.19lf$0$273$273
Synthetic Underlayment Install Labor28.61square5 to 12 h$858$0$858
Synthetic Underlayment Materials30.04square$0$661$661
Roofing subtotal55 to 90 h$15,086
Roofing subtotal55 to 90 h$15,086
Landscaping
Landscaping Allowance, New House1ea$0$3,000$3,000
Landscaping subtotal$3,000
Landscaping subtotal$3,000
DIRECT JOB COST1951 to 2314 h$311,043
DIRECT JOB COST1951 to 2314 h$311,043

B. 2,300 sf house, owner-supplied cabinets and quartz: $309,320

A mid-grade one-story house on a slab with three baths. The homeowner's cabinet shop supplies the kitchen cabinets, island, three vanities and every quartz top; the builder installs them, so install labor stays and product allowances come out. No garage. Labor is $124,059 of the $309,320 job cost, or 40.1%. It is about 1950 to 2322 hours of work, including setup, daily cleanup and material runs.

Labor cost by trade

Labor only. Materials, allowances and dump fees are in the line items below. Hours are person-hours at typical production from Clamp’s labor hours catalog, as a range: a planning figure, not a schedule and not a charge to the customer.

TradeHoursLabor costLean×1.25Standard×1.30Full-Service×1.40
Sitework12 to 21 h$1,419$1,774$1,845$1,987
Masonry77 to 156 h$7,371$9,214$9,582$10,319
Plumbing93 to 134 h$10,118$12,647$13,153$14,165
Electrical219 to 301 h$23,387$29,234$30,403$32,742
HVAC106 to 167 h$10,870$13,587$14,131$15,218
Drywall228 to 382 h$7,659$9,574$9,957$10,723
Carpentry315 to 415 h$26,367$32,959$34,277$36,914
Tile54 to 92 h$3,853$4,816$5,009$5,394
Flooring29 to 50 h$3,924$4,905$5,101$5,493
Painting154 to 213 h$10,597$13,246$13,776$14,836
Cabinets & Countertops18 to 39 h$1,785$2,231$2,321$2,499
Vanity & Fixtures15 to 31 h$1,960$2,450$2,548$2,744
Appliances6 to 9 h$515$644$670$721
Exterior70 to 105 h$5,147$6,434$6,691$7,206
Cleanup & Disposal12 to 49 h$2,100$2,625$2,730$2,940
Roofing55 to 89 h$6,987$8,734$9,083$9,782
Setup, cleanup and material runs139 to 418 hin the prices
All labor1950 to 2322 h$124,059$155,074$161,277$173,683

Every line item

Labor $124,059 + materials and allowances $139,481 + dump fees and other $45,780 = $309,320 direct job cost. Hours are person-hours at typical production, on labor rows only, and the direct-cost row adds about 15% for setup, daily cleanup and material runs; an allowance or material row names the labor line that installs it, and a subcontract row has none, because the sub’s price includes their own time. Some labor quantities include a difficulty factor, so they can exceed the measured area; each row’s derivation is in the downloadable data.

ItemQtyUnitHoursLaborMaterialLine cost
Sitework
Construction Entrance, Stabilized Stone1ea$0$0$2,400
Silt Fence Install Labor273lf4 to 10 h$382$0$382
Excavation Equipment Rental1day$0$0$550
Foundation Excavation (Machine, Per Cubic Yard)62.69cy$0$0$1,003
Portable Toilet Rental (per month)7month$0$0$1,575
Silt Fence Materials (per lf)Labor on: Silt Fence Install Labor300.3lf$0$255$255
Site Grading Labor4714sf6 to 13 h$1,037$0$1,037
Site Survey and Building Staking (per project)1ea$0$0$1,200
Temporary Power Monthly Service (per month)7month$0$0$1,155
Temporary Power or Water Hookup (One-Time)2ea$0$0$2,100
Utility Locate Service1ea$0$0$450
Sitework subtotal12 to 21 h$12,107
Sitework subtotal12 to 21 h$12,107
Masonry
Concrete Flatwork Install Labor2300sf71 to 150 h$7,130$0$7,130
Concrete Flatwork MaterialsLabor on: Concrete Flatwork Install Labor2530sf$0$13,283$13,283
Rigid Foam Insulation Board, Slab or Radiant Floor (per sf)Labor on: Under-Slab Rigid Insulation Lay (per sf)422.1sf$0$760$760
Slab Thickened Edge (per lf)201lf$0$0$4,221
Under-Slab Rigid Insulation Lay (per sf)402sf3 to 9 h$241$0$241
Under-Slab Vapor Retarder (per sf)2300sf$0$0$1,265
Masonry subtotal77 to 156 h$26,900
Masonry subtotal77 to 156 h$26,900
Plumbing
Alcove Tub AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor3ea$0$1,650$1,650
DWV Install Labor10lf3 to 7 h$360$0$360
Expansion TankLabor on: Expansion Tank Install Labor1ea$0$75$75
Expansion Tank Install Labor1ea1 to 2 h$110$0$110
Faucet Allowance (Kitchen, Utility or Outdoor)Labor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$225$225
Kitchen Sink AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$360$360
Toilet AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor4ea$0$1,300$1,300
Fixture Set Labor10ea16 to 34 h$1,950$0$1,950
Hose Bib FixtureLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$76$76
Kitchen Sink Trap and SuppliesLabor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$45$45
DWV MaterialsLabor on: DWV Install Labor95.6lf$0$598$598
Plumbing Main Lines, New House (per sf)2300sf$0$0$9,775
Rough Plumbing ConsumablesLabor on: Plumbing Rough-In Per Fixture12ea$0$504$504
Plumbing Rough-In Per Fixture12ea31 to 65 h$4,800$0$4,800
Supply Pipe MaterialsLabor on: Supply Line Install Labor286.6lf$0$1,003$1,003
Sewer Cleanout AssemblyLabor on: Sewer Cleanout Install Labor1ea$0$95$95
Sewer Cleanout Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$385$0$385
Sewer Lateral Install, Trenched and Backfilled (per lf)50lf$0$0$4,250
Shower Valve Trim AllowanceLabor on: Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor3ea$0$780$780
Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor3ea6 to 15 h$975$0$975
Shower Valve Rough-In BodyLabor on: Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor3ea$0$495$495
Shutoff Valve Install2ea1 to 2 h$116$0$116
Supply Line Install Labor28lf1 to 5 h$168$0$168
Toilet Setting MaterialsLabor on: Fixture Set Labor4ea$0$180$180
Alcove Tub Setting MaterialsLabor on: Fixture Set Labor3ea$0$195$195
Tub Waste and Overflow KitLabor on: Fixture Set Labor3ea$0$195$195
Washer BoxLabor on: Washer Box Install Labor1ea$0$65$65
Washer Box Install Labor1ea1 to 3 h$230$0$230
Tank Water HeaterLabor on: Tank Water Heater Install1ea$0$750$750
Water Heater Connection KitLabor on: Tank Water Heater Install1ea$0$63$63
Tank Water Heater Install1ea1 to 4 h$297$0$297
Water Service Pipe Install Labor50lf2 to 6 h$212$0$212
Water Service Pipe MaterialsLabor on: Water Service Pipe Install Labor52.5lf$0$289$289
Water Service Pressure Test Labor1ea1 to 3 h$190$0$190
Water Service Trenching Labor50lf3 to 8 h$325$0$325
Plumbing subtotal93 to 134 h$33,086
Plumbing subtotal93 to 134 h$33,086
Electrical
Bath Fan Air Sealing Labor4ea1 to 2 h$112$0$112
Bath Fan Duct Install Labor32lf1 to 3 h$152$0$152
Bath Fan Duct MaterialsLabor on: Bath Fan Duct Install Labor36.8lf$0$101$101
Bath Fan Electrical Hookup Labor4ea2 to 6 h$400$0$400
Bath Fan Termination Install Labor4ea3 to 7 h$440$0$440
Bath Fan Termination MaterialsLabor on: Bath Fan Termination Install Labor4ea$0$180$180
Bath Fan Housing Install Labor4ea5 to 12 h$760$0$760
Bath Fan Airflow Check4ea1 to 2 h$120$0$120
Bathroom Exhaust Fan UnitLabor on: Bath Fan Housing Install Labor4ea$0$860$860
New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)26ea54 to 113 h$7,020$0$7,020
New Appliance Circuit Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$275$0$275
Dedicated Circuit BreakerLabor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)8ea$0$144$144
240V Outlet Install1ea1 to 4 h$235$0$235
Underground Electric Service Lateral (per lf)50lf$0$0$1,400
Electrical Box and Device MaterialsLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device122ea$0$1,037$1,037
Electrical Rough ConsumablesLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device32ea$0$208$208
Electrical Rough-In Per Device115ea44 to 94 h$4,830$0$4,830
GFCI Receptacle or AFCI Breaker Install9ea2 to 7 h$432$0$432
GFCI UnitLabor on: GFCI Receptacle or AFCI Breaker Install9ea$0$180$180
HVAC Condenser DisconnectLabor on: Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea$0$35$35
Light Fixture AllowanceLabor on: Light Fixture Install12ea$0$1,800$1,800
Light Fixture Install12ea6 to 14 h$1,020$0$1,020
Lighting DimmerLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install1ea$0$28$28
Meter SocketLabor on: Service Meter and Riser Install1ea$0$150$150
NM Cable 10/3 (30 A, 240 V)Labor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)184lf$0$340$340
Outlet/Switch Install100ea16 to 34 h$3,000$0$3,000
Outlet UnitLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install67ea$0$302$302
Recessed Light (Can or Wafer)Labor on: Recessed Light Install Labor, Open Ceiling33ea$0$1,254$1,254
Recessed Light Install Labor, Open Ceiling33ea13 to 28 h$1,716$0$1,716
Romex Wire MaterialsLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device3289.7lf$0$2,632$2,632
Service Meter and Riser Install1ea4 to 10 h$1,200$0$1,200
Service PanelLabor on: Service Panel Install Labor1ea$0$950$950
Service Panel Install Labor1ea5 to 13 h$1,450$0$1,450
Smoke and CO DetectorLabor on: Smoke/CO Detector Install5ea$0$275$275
Smoke/CO Detector Install5ea1 to 4 h$225$0$225
Switch UnitLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install37ea$0$167$167
Electrical subtotal219 to 301 h$35,430
Electrical subtotal219 to 301 h$35,430
HVAC
Exterior Vent Cap Install (Hood or Dryer)1ea1 to 3 h$195$0$195
Backup Strip HeatLabor on: Backup Strip Heat Install Labor1ea$0$275$275
Backup Strip Heat Install Labor1ea1 to 4 h$225$0$225
Condensate Drain Install1ea1 to 3 h$150$0$150
Dryer Vent Install Labor10lf1 to 3 h$165$0$165
Dryer Vent MaterialsLabor on: Dryer Vent Install Labor11lf$0$47$47
Dryer Vent Termination1ea$0$35$35
Ducted Heat Pump System Equipment (per system)Labor on: Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea$0$6,933$6,933
Ductwork Install405lf52 to 110 h$5,063$0$5,063
Ductwork MaterialsLabor on: Ductwork Install425.25lf$0$3,296$3,296
Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea17 to 36 h$3,300$0$3,300
HVAC Commissioning and Balance1ea1 to 5 h$340$0$340
HVAC Install Consumables1ea$0$285$285
HVAC Load Calculation Labor1ea2 to 6 h$340$0$340
Range Hood Duct Install Labor10lf1 to 4 h$95$0$95
Range Hood Duct MaterialsLabor on: Range Hood Duct Install Labor10lf$0$115$115
Refrigerant Line Set Install30lf1 to 4 h$255$0$255
Refrigerant Line MaterialsLabor on: Refrigerant Line Set Install34.5lf$0$293$293
Register BootLabor on: Ductwork Install23ea$0$736$736
Register and Grille Install23ea2 to 6 h$322$0$322
Return Duct Install Labor60lf2 to 6 h$330$0$330
Return Duct MaterialsLabor on: Return Duct Install Labor60lf$0$570$570
Standard Thermostat Install1ea1 to 2 h$90$0$90
Thermostat UnitLabor on: Standard Thermostat Install1ea$0$200$200
HVAC subtotal106 to 167 h$23,655
HVAC subtotal106 to 167 h$23,655
Insulation
Air Sealing Package, New Framing (per sf)2300sf$0$0$1,725
Attic Blown Insulation, Installed (per sf at R-49)2300sf$0$0$3,795
Wall Batt Insulation, Installed (per sf)1251sf$0$0$1,314
Insulation subtotal$6,834
Insulation subtotal$6,834
Drywall
Drywall Finish Labor8510sf115 to 239 h$4,170$0$4,170
Drywall Hang Labor8510sf82 to 173 h$3,489$0$3,489
Drywall Sheets MaterialsLabor on: Drywall Hang Labor9361sf$0$5,710$5,710
Drywall subtotal228 to 382 h$13,369
Drywall subtotal228 to 382 h$13,369
Carpentry
Bathroom Accessory AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Accessory Install Labor12ea$0$576$576
Bathroom Accessory Install Labor12ea2 to 7 h$336$0$336
Closet System AllowanceLabor on: Closet System Install35.2lf$0$3,168$3,168
Closet System Install32lf8 to 18 h$1,344$0$1,344
Door Lock Hardware AllowanceLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$190$190
Door Unit AllowanceLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$2,200$2,200
Exterior Door Install2ea4 to 10 h$1,000$0$1,000
Exterior Wall Framing MaterialsLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install211.05lf$0$2,849$2,849
Framing Fasteners and HardwareLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install464lf$0$510$510
Sheathing Install4437sf34 to 72 h$4,881$0$4,881
Stud Wall Framing Install489lf63 to 133 h$4,890$0$4,890
Interior Door Hardware AllowanceLabor on: Interior Door Install13ea$0$975$975
Interior Door Install13ea19 to 42 h$2,389$0$2,389
Interior Door AllowanceLabor on: Interior Door Install13ea$0$2,405$2,405
Partition Door Rough Opening13ea6 to 14 h$884$0$884
Roof Trusses and Roof Sheathing Materials (per roofing square)Labor on: Roof Truss Set and Brace (per roofing square)29.7square$0$14,405$14,405
Roof Truss Set and Brace (per roofing square)28.29square29 to 62 h$2,405$0$2,405
Base Shoe / Quarter Round Install26lfunder 1 h$35$0$35
Base Shoe / Quarter Round MaterialsLabor on: Base Shoe / Quarter Round Install28.6lf$0$36$36
Shower Curtain Rod AllowanceLabor on: Shower Curtain Rod Install Labor3ea$0$255$255
Shower Curtain Rod Install Labor3ea1 to 4 h$165$0$165
Stud Wall Framing MaterialsLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install316.8lf$0$2,138$2,138
Baseboard and Casing Install1044lf28 to 60 h$3,017$0$3,017
Trim MaterialsLabor on: Baseboard and Casing Install1590.4lf$0$4,199$4,199
Wall Sheathing MaterialsLabor on: Sheathing Install1768.8sf$0$1,680$1,680
Window Caulk and Flash MaterialsLabor on: Window Install21ea$0$1,008$1,008
Window and Door Install ConsumablesLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$96$96
Window Install21ea28 to 59 h$4,095$0$4,095
Window Stool and Apron Stock (per window)Labor on: Window Stool and Apron Install21ea$0$840$840
Window Stool and Apron Install21ea8 to 19 h$926$0$926
Window Unit AllowanceLabor on: Window Install21ea$0$6,300$6,300
Carpentry subtotal315 to 415 h$70,197
Carpentry subtotal315 to 415 h$70,197
Tile
Tile Grout Install Labor385sf8 to 18 h$674$0$674
Tile Grout MaterialsLabor on: Tile Grout Install Labor385sf$0$173$173
Bathroom Tile Install Labor385sf33 to 70 h$2,503$0$2,503
Floor Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor225.5sf$0$1,015$1,015
Bath Tile Setting MaterialsLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor423.5sf$0$360$360
Wall Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor198sf$0$1,287$1,287
Shower Wall Foam Board, Sealant Seams (Wedi, GoBoard), Installed180sf$0$0$1,710
Backsplash Tile Grout and Seal Labor33sfunder 1 h$15$0$15
Backsplash Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Backsplash Tile Install Labor33sf$0$214$214
Backsplash Tile Setting MaterialsLabor on: Backsplash Tile Install Labor33sf$0$61$61
Uncoupling Membrane Labor205sf2 to 6 h$348$0$348
Uncoupling Membrane MaterialsLabor on: Uncoupling Membrane Labor205sf$0$502$502
Backsplash Tile Install Labor33sf3 to 7 h$313$0$313
Tile subtotal54 to 92 h$9,175
Tile subtotal54 to 92 h$9,175
Flooring
Carpet Material AllowanceLabor on: Carpet Install531.3sf$0$1,727$1,727
Floor Transition Install2ea1 to 2 h$80$0$80
Floor Transition MaterialsLabor on: Floor Transition Install9ea$0$315$315
Floor Underlayment Materials1540sf$0$847$847
Carpet Install483sf5 to 11 h$386$0$386
Flooring Install ConsumablesLabor on: Carpet Install3ea$0$255$255
LVP/LVT Install1540sf17 to 37 h$3,234$0$3,234
Door Threshold Transition Labor7ea2 to 5 h$224$0$224
LVP/LVT Material AllowanceLabor on: LVP/LVT Install1694sf$0$5,506$5,506
Flooring subtotal29 to 50 h$12,574
Flooring subtotal29 to 50 h$12,574
Painting
Interior Ceiling Paint Apply Labor2300sf14 to 30 h$1,288$0$1,288
Interior Door Paint (per door)13ea10 to 23 h$846$0$846
Interior Paint Apply Labor6215sf30 to 64 h$3,480$0$3,480
Paint Masking Setup Labor6215sf1 to 2 h$62$0$62
Premium Paint AllowanceLabor on: Interior Paint Apply Labor62.2gallon$0$2,986$2,986
Paint Prep Labor6399sf11 to 24 h$576$0$576
Paint Primer Application Labor8116.8sf17 to 37 h$1,786$0$1,786
Primer MaterialsLabor on: Paint Primer Application Labor26.98gallon$0$863$863
Paint Sundries Materials1ls$0$150$150
Trim Caulk and Filler MaterialsLabor on: Trim Paint Apply Labor1612lf$0$355$355
Trim Paint Apply Labor1391lf33 to 71 h$2,559$0$2,559
Painting subtotal154 to 213 h$14,951
Painting subtotal154 to 213 h$14,951
Cabinets & Countertops
Cabinet Hardware (per piece)50ea$0$325$325
Cabinet Install Fasteners and ShimsLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor34lf$0$77$77
Cabinet Install Labor34lf18 to 39 h$1,785$0$1,785
Stone Countertop Install76sf$0$0$1,672
Cabinets & Countertops subtotal18 to 39 h$3,859
Cabinets & Countertops subtotal18 to 39 h$3,859
Vanity & Fixtures
Vanity Install Fasteners and Shims14lf$0$32$32
Bathroom Sink AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor4ea$0$900$900
Bathroom Faucet AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor4ea$0$800$800
Sink Trap and SuppliesLabor on: Fixture Set Labor4ea$0$180$180
Vanity Top Install26.6sf$0$0$585
Vanity Install Labor4ea13 to 27 h$1,700$0$1,700
Vanity Mirror or Medicine Cabinet (per unit)Labor on: Vanity Mirror Install (per unit)4ea$0$600$600
Vanity Mirror Install (per unit)4ea1 to 5 h$260$0$260
Vanity & Fixtures subtotal15 to 31 h$5,057
Vanity & Fixtures subtotal15 to 31 h$5,057
Appliances
Dishwasher Hookup Labor1ea1 to 3 h$185$0$185
Dishwasher Unit AllowanceLabor on: Dishwasher Hookup Labor1ea$0$850$850
Microwave Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$160$0$160
Microwave Unit AllowanceLabor on: Microwave Install Labor1ea$0$600$600
Range Set and Connect1ea1 to 2 h$85$0$85
Range Unit AllowanceLabor on: Range Set and Connect1ea$0$1,250$1,250
Refrigerator Install Labor1ea1 to 2 h$85$0$85
Refrigerator Unit AllowanceLabor on: Refrigerator Install Labor1ea$0$1,600$1,600
Appliances subtotal6 to 9 h$4,815
Appliances subtotal6 to 9 h$4,815
Exterior
Exterior Caulking and Sealing Labor143.08lf2 to 7 h$207$0$207
Exterior Trim Install36lf1 to 4 h$153$0$153
House Wrap Install Labor1809sf9 to 20 h$651$0$651
House Wrap MaterialsLabor on: House Wrap Install Labor1989.9sf$0$836$836
Soffit and Fascia Install223lf20 to 42 h$1,450$0$1,450
Soffit and Fascia MaterialsLabor on: Soffit and Fascia Install245.3lf$0$2,085$2,085
Vinyl Siding Install Labor1452sf22 to 48 h$2,686$0$2,686
Vinyl Siding MaterialsLabor on: Vinyl Siding Install Labor1597.2sf$0$4,951$4,951
Exterior Window and Door Trim MaterialsLabor on: Exterior Trim Install36lf$0$117$117
Exterior subtotal70 to 105 h$13,136
Exterior subtotal70 to 105 h$13,136
Cleanup & Disposal
Construction Dumpster, per Haul4ea$0$0$2,600
Final Construction Clean (per sf)2300sf$0$0$1,035
Rough Clean, per Phase3ea12 to 49 h$2,100$0$2,100
Cleanup & Disposal subtotal12 to 49 h$5,735
Cleanup & Disposal subtotal12 to 49 h$5,735
General
Installation Supplies6ls$0$510$510
General subtotal$510
General subtotal$510
Roofing
Asphalt Shingle Install Labor28.29square29 to 62 h$5,092$0$5,092
Asphalt Shingle MaterialsLabor on: Asphalt Shingle Install Labor31.12square$0$5,446$5,446
Downspout Install Labor4ea1 to 5 h$220$0$220
Downspout MaterialsLabor on: Downspout Install Labor4ea$0$220$220
Drip Edge MaterialsLabor on: Asphalt Shingle Install Labor223.39lf$0$212$212
Gutter Install Labor122lf6 to 14 h$549$0$549
Gutter MaterialsLabor on: Gutter Install Labor134.2lf$0$738$738
Ice Water Shield Install Labor4.24square2 to 5 h$153$0$153
Ice Water Shield MaterialsLabor on: Ice Water Shield Install Labor4.24square$0$403$403
Ridge Vent Install Labor63.83lf1 to 3 h$124$0$124
Ridge Vent MaterialsLabor on: Ridge Vent Install Labor63.83lf$0$271$271
Synthetic Underlayment Install Labor28.29square5 to 12 h$849$0$849
Synthetic Underlayment Materials29.7square$0$653$653
Roofing subtotal55 to 89 h$14,930
Roofing subtotal55 to 89 h$14,930
Landscaping
Landscaping Allowance, New House1ea$0$3,000$3,000
Landscaping subtotal$3,000
Landscaping subtotal$3,000
DIRECT JOB COST1950 to 2322 h$309,320
DIRECT JOB COST1950 to 2322 h$309,320

C. 1,850 sf high-performance ranch, no garage: $301,112

A slab ranch with the measures the customer actually asked for: 2x6 walls with exterior continuous insulation, an air-sealing upgrade and blower-door test, high-performance windows, an ERV, a cold-climate heat pump and a heat-pump water heater. No certification, no garage. Labor is $103,464 of the $301,112 job cost, or 34.4%. It is about 1604 to 1908 hours of work, including setup, daily cleanup and material runs.

Labor cost by trade

Labor only. Materials, allowances and dump fees are in the line items below. Hours are person-hours at typical production from Clamp’s labor hours catalog, as a range: a planning figure, not a schedule and not a charge to the customer.

TradeHoursLabor costLean×1.25Standard×1.30Full-Service×1.40
Sitework10 to 19 h$1,253$1,566$1,629$1,754
Masonry63 to 126 h$5,952$7,440$7,738$8,333
Plumbing72 to 98 h$7,461$9,326$9,699$10,445
Electrical178 to 245 h$19,230$24,037$24,999$26,922
HVAC111 to 162 h$11,831$14,789$15,380$16,564
Drywall183 to 307 h$6,160$7,700$8,008$8,624
Carpentry262 to 345 h$22,069$27,586$28,690$30,897
Tile36 to 61 h$2,563$3,204$3,332$3,588
Flooring24 to 41 h$3,175$3,969$4,128$4,445
Painting125 to 173 h$8,595$10,744$11,174$12,033
Cabinets & Countertops12 to 25 h$1,155$1,444$1,501$1,617
Vanity & Fixtures7 to 16 h$980$1,225$1,274$1,372
Appliances6 to 9 h$515$644$669$721
Exterior63 to 96 h$4,695$5,869$6,103$6,573
Cleanup & Disposal12 to 49 h$2,100$2,625$2,730$2,940
Roofing46 to 73 h$5,730$7,162$7,449$8,022
Setup, cleanup and material runs114 to 344 hin the prices
All labor1604 to 1908 h$103,464$129,330$134,503$144,850

Every line item

Labor $103,464 + materials and allowances $147,004 + dump fees and other $50,644 = $301,112 direct job cost. Hours are person-hours at typical production, on labor rows only, and the direct-cost row adds about 15% for setup, daily cleanup and material runs; an allowance or material row names the labor line that installs it, and a subcontract row has none, because the sub’s price includes their own time. Some labor quantities include a difficulty factor, so they can exceed the measured area; each row’s derivation is in the downloadable data.

ItemQtyUnitHoursLaborMaterialLine cost
Sitework
Construction Entrance, Stabilized Stone1ea$0$0$2,400
Silt Fence Install Labor258lf4 to 9 h$361$0$361
Excavation Equipment Rental1day$0$0$550
Foundation Excavation (Machine, Per Cubic Yard)52.36cy$0$0$838
Portable Toilet Rental (per month)6month$0$0$1,350
Silt Fence Materials (per lf)Labor on: Silt Fence Install Labor283.8lf$0$241$241
Site Grading Labor4056sf5 to 11 h$892$0$892
Site Survey and Building Staking (per project)1ea$0$0$1,200
Temporary Power Monthly Service (per month)6month$0$0$990
Temporary Power or Water Hookup (One-Time)2ea$0$0$2,100
Utility Locate Service1ea$0$0$450
Sitework subtotal10 to 19 h$11,372
Sitework subtotal10 to 19 h$11,372
Masonry
Concrete Flatwork Install Labor1850sf57 to 120 h$5,735$0$5,735
Concrete Flatwork MaterialsLabor on: Concrete Flatwork Install Labor2035sf$0$10,684$10,684
Rigid Foam Insulation Board, Slab or Radiant Floor (per sf)Labor on: Under-Slab Rigid Insulation Lay (per sf)380.1sf$0$684$684
Slab Thickened Edge (per lf)181lf$0$0$3,801
Under-Slab Rigid Insulation Lay (per sf)362sf3 to 8 h$217$0$217
Under-Slab Vapor Retarder (per sf)1850sf$0$0$1,017
Masonry subtotal63 to 126 h$22,138
Masonry subtotal63 to 126 h$22,138
Plumbing
Alcove Tub AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$1,100$1,100
DWV Install Labor10lf3 to 7 h$360$0$360
Expansion TankLabor on: Heat Pump Water Heater Install1ea$0$75$75
Faucet Allowance (Kitchen, Utility or Outdoor)Labor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$225$225
Kitchen Sink AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$360$360
Toilet AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$650$650
Fixture Set Labor7ea11 to 24 h$1,365$0$1,365
Hose Bib FixtureLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$76$76
Kitchen Sink Trap and SuppliesLabor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$45$45
DWV MaterialsLabor on: DWV Install Labor72.6lf$0$454$454
Plumbing Main Lines, New House (per sf)1850sf$0$0$7,862
Rough Plumbing ConsumablesLabor on: Plumbing Rough-In Per Fixture7ea$0$294$294
Plumbing Rough-In Per Fixture7ea18 to 38 h$2,800$0$2,800
Supply Pipe MaterialsLabor on: Supply Line Install Labor176.6lf$0$618$618
Sewer Cleanout AssemblyLabor on: Sewer Cleanout Install Labor1ea$0$95$95
Sewer Cleanout Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$385$0$385
Sewer Lateral Install, Trenched and Backfilled (per lf)50lf$0$0$4,250
Shower Valve Trim AllowanceLabor on: Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor2ea$0$520$520
Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor2ea4 to 10 h$650$0$650
Shower Valve Rough-In BodyLabor on: Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor2ea$0$330$330
Shutoff Valve Install2ea1 to 2 h$116$0$116
Supply Line Install Labor28lf1 to 5 h$168$0$168
Toilet Setting MaterialsLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$90$90
Alcove Tub Setting MaterialsLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$130$130
Tub Waste and Overflow KitLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$130$130
Washer BoxLabor on: Washer Box Install Labor1ea$0$65$65
Washer Box Install Labor1ea1 to 3 h$230$0$230
Heat Pump Water HeaterLabor on: Heat Pump Water Heater Install1ea$0$1,800$1,800
Water Heater Connection Kit1ea$0$63$63
Heat Pump Water Heater Install1ea3 to 9 h$660$0$660
Water Service Pipe Install Labor50lf2 to 6 h$212$0$212
Water Service Pipe MaterialsLabor on: Water Service Pipe Install Labor52.5lf$0$289$289
Water Service Pressure Test Labor1ea1 to 3 h$190$0$190
Water Service Trenching Labor50lf3 to 8 h$325$0$325
Plumbing subtotal72 to 98 h$26,982
Plumbing subtotal72 to 98 h$26,982
Electrical
Bath Fan Air Sealing Labor2eaunder 1 h$56$0$56
Bath Fan Duct Install Labor16lf1 to 2 h$76$0$76
Bath Fan Duct MaterialsLabor on: Bath Fan Duct Install Labor18.4lf$0$51$51
Bath Fan Electrical Hookup Labor2ea1 to 3 h$200$0$200
Bath Fan Termination Install Labor2ea1 to 4 h$220$0$220
Bath Fan Termination MaterialsLabor on: Bath Fan Termination Install Labor2ea$0$90$90
Bath Fan Housing Install Labor2ea2 to 6 h$380$0$380
Bath Fan Airflow Check2eaunder 1 h$60$0$60
Bathroom Exhaust Fan UnitLabor on: Bath Fan Housing Install Labor2ea$0$430$430
New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)21ea43 to 91 h$5,670$0$5,670
New Appliance Circuit Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$275$0$275
Dedicated Circuit BreakerLabor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)6ea$0$120$120
240V Outlet Install1ea1 to 4 h$235$0$235
Underground Electric Service Lateral (per lf)50lf$0$0$1,400
Electrical Box and Device MaterialsLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device99ea$0$841$841
Electrical Rough ConsumablesLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device27ea$0$175$175
Electrical Rough-In Per Device94ea36 to 77 h$3,948$0$3,948
ERV/HRV Electrical Hookup Labor1ea2 to 5 h$275$0$275
GFCI Receptacle or AFCI Breaker Install7ea2 to 5 h$336$0$336
GFCI UnitLabor on: GFCI Receptacle or AFCI Breaker Install7ea$0$140$140
HVAC Condenser DisconnectLabor on: Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea$0$35$35
Light Fixture AllowanceLabor on: Light Fixture Install10ea$0$1,500$1,500
Light Fixture Install10ea5 to 12 h$850$0$850
Lighting DimmerLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install1ea$0$28$28
Meter SocketLabor on: Service Meter and Riser Install1ea$0$150$150
NM Cable 10/3 (30 A, 240 V)Labor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)184lf$0$340$340
Outlet/Switch Install79ea12 to 27 h$2,370$0$2,370
Outlet UnitLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install53ea$0$238$238
Recessed Light (Can or Wafer)Labor on: Recessed Light Install Labor, Open Ceiling27ea$0$1,026$1,026
Recessed Light Install Labor, Open Ceiling27ea10 to 23 h$1,404$0$1,404
Romex Wire MaterialsLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device2624.8lf$0$2,100$2,100
Service Meter and Riser Install1ea4 to 10 h$1,200$0$1,200
Service PanelLabor on: Service Panel Install Labor1ea$0$950$950
Service Panel Install Labor1ea5 to 13 h$1,450$0$1,450
Smoke and CO DetectorLabor on: Smoke/CO Detector Install5ea$0$275$275
Smoke/CO Detector Install5ea1 to 4 h$225$0$225
Switch UnitLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install28ea$0$126$126
Electrical subtotal178 to 245 h$29,245
Electrical subtotal178 to 245 h$29,245
HVAC
Exterior Vent Cap Install (Hood or Dryer)1ea1 to 3 h$195$0$195
Backup Strip HeatLabor on: Backup Strip Heat Install Labor1ea$0$275$275
Backup Strip Heat Install Labor1ea1 to 4 h$225$0$225
Condensate Drain Install2ea1 to 4 h$250$0$250
Dryer Vent Install Labor10lf1 to 3 h$165$0$165
Dryer Vent MaterialsLabor on: Dryer Vent Install Labor11lf$0$47$47
Dryer Vent Termination1ea$0$35$35
Ducted Heat Pump System Equipment (per system)Labor on: Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea$0$7,020$7,020
Ductwork Install333lf43 to 90 h$4,162$0$4,162
Ductwork MaterialsLabor on: Ductwork Install349.65lf$0$2,710$2,710
ERV/HRV Control Install Labor1ea1 to 2 h$95$0$95
ERV/HRV Ducting Install Labor148lf4 to 10 h$1,073$0$1,073
ERV/HRV Ducting MaterialsLabor on: ERV/HRV Ducting Install Labor148lf$0$1,406$1,406
ERV/HRV Install Labor1ea5 to 11 h$950$0$950
ERV UnitLabor on: ERV/HRV Install Labor1ea$0$1,600$1,600
Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea15 to 33 h$3,000$0$3,000
HVAC Commissioning and Balance1ea1 to 5 h$340$0$340
HVAC Install Consumables1ea$0$285$285
HVAC Load Calculation Labor1ea2 to 6 h$340$0$340
Range Hood Duct Install Labor10lf1 to 4 h$95$0$95
Range Hood Duct MaterialsLabor on: Range Hood Duct Install Labor10lf$0$115$115
Refrigerant Line Set Install30lf1 to 4 h$255$0$255
Refrigerant Line MaterialsLabor on: Refrigerant Line Set Install34.5lf$0$293$293
Register BootLabor on: Ductwork Install19ea$0$608$608
Register and Grille Install19ea2 to 5 h$266$0$266
Return Duct Install Labor60lf2 to 6 h$330$0$330
Return Duct MaterialsLabor on: Return Duct Install Labor60lf$0$570$570
Standard Thermostat Install1ea1 to 2 h$90$0$90
Thermostat UnitLabor on: Standard Thermostat Install1ea$0$200$200
HVAC subtotal111 to 162 h$26,995
HVAC subtotal111 to 162 h$26,995
Insulation
Air Sealing Upgrade, High Performance (Added to the Code Package)1850sf$0$0$2,313
Air Sealing Package, New Framing (per sf)1850sf$0$0$1,388
Attic Blown Insulation, Installed (per sf at R-49)1850sf$0$0$3,719
Blower Door Test Allowance2ea$0$0$750
Exterior Continuous Insulation1151sf$0$0$4,144
Wall Insulation, High Performance1151sf$0$0$2,590
Insulation subtotal$14,904
Insulation subtotal$14,904
Drywall
Drywall Finish Labor6845sf92 to 193 h$3,354$0$3,354
Drywall Hang Labor6845sf66 to 139 h$2,806$0$2,806
Drywall Sheets MaterialsLabor on: Drywall Hang Labor7529.5sf$0$4,593$4,593
Drywall subtotal183 to 307 h$10,753
Drywall subtotal183 to 307 h$10,753
Carpentry
Bathroom Accessory AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Accessory Install Labor6ea$0$288$288
Bathroom Accessory Install Labor6ea1 to 4 h$168$0$168
Closet System AllowanceLabor on: Closet System Install35.2lf$0$3,168$3,168
Closet System Install32lf8 to 18 h$1,344$0$1,344
Door Lock Hardware AllowanceLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$190$190
Door Unit AllowanceLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$2,200$2,200
Exterior Door Install2ea4 to 10 h$1,000$0$1,000
Exterior Wall Framing MaterialsLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install190.05lf$0$2,566$2,566
Framing Fasteners and HardwareLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install378.5lf$0$416$416
Sheathing Install3724sf29 to 61 h$4,096$0$4,096
Stud Wall Framing Install412lf53 to 112 h$4,120$0$4,120
Interior Door Hardware AllowanceLabor on: Interior Door Install11ea$0$825$825
Interior Door Install11ea16 to 36 h$2,021$0$2,021
Interior Door AllowanceLabor on: Interior Door Install11ea$0$2,035$2,035
Partition Door Rough Opening11ea5 to 12 h$748$0$748
Roof Trusses and Roof Sheathing Materials (per roofing square)Labor on: Roof Truss Set and Brace (per roofing square)23.9square$0$11,591$11,591
Roof Truss Set and Brace (per roofing square)22.76square23 to 50 h$1,935$0$1,935
Base Shoe / Quarter Round Install25lfunder 1 h$34$0$34
Base Shoe / Quarter Round MaterialsLabor on: Base Shoe / Quarter Round Install27.5lf$0$34$34
Shower Curtain Rod AllowanceLabor on: Shower Curtain Rod Install Labor2ea$0$170$170
Shower Curtain Rod Install Labor2ea1 to 3 h$110$0$110
Stud Wall Framing MaterialsLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install254.1lf$0$1,715$1,715
Baseboard and Casing Install840lf22 to 48 h$2,428$0$2,428
Trim MaterialsLabor on: Baseboard and Casing Install1298lf$0$3,414$3,414
Wall Sheathing MaterialsLabor on: Sheathing Install1592.8sf$0$1,513$1,513
Window Caulk and Flash MaterialsLabor on: Window Install17ea$0$816$816
Window and Door Install ConsumablesLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$96$96
Window Install17ea22 to 48 h$3,315$0$3,315
Window Stool and Apron Stock (per window)Labor on: Window Stool and Apron Install17ea$0$680$680
Window Stool and Apron Install17ea7 to 16 h$750$0$750
Window Unit AllowanceLabor on: Window Install17ea$0$17,850$17,850
Carpentry subtotal262 to 345 h$71,636
Carpentry subtotal262 to 345 h$71,636
Tile
Tile Grout Install Labor250sf5 to 12 h$438$0$438
Tile Grout MaterialsLabor on: Tile Grout Install Labor250sf$0$113$113
Bathroom Tile Install Labor250sf21 to 45 h$1,625$0$1,625
Floor Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor143sf$0$644$644
Bath Tile Setting MaterialsLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor275sf$0$234$234
Wall Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor132sf$0$858$858
Shower Wall Foam Board, Sealant Seams (Wedi, GoBoard), Installed120sf$0$0$1,140
Backsplash Tile Grout and Seal Labor28sfunder 1 h$13$0$13
Backsplash Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Backsplash Tile Install Labor28sf$0$182$182
Backsplash Tile Setting MaterialsLabor on: Backsplash Tile Install Labor28sf$0$52$52
Uncoupling Membrane Labor130sf1 to 4 h$221$0$221
Uncoupling Membrane MaterialsLabor on: Uncoupling Membrane Labor130sf$0$318$318
Backsplash Tile Install Labor28sf2 to 6 h$266$0$266
Tile subtotal36 to 61 h$6,104
Tile subtotal36 to 61 h$6,104
Flooring
Carpet Material AllowanceLabor on: Carpet Install495sf$0$1,609$1,609
Floor Transition Install2ea1 to 2 h$80$0$80
Floor Transition MaterialsLabor on: Floor Transition Install7ea$0$245$245
Floor Underlayment Materials1226sf$0$674$674
Carpet Install450sf4 to 10 h$360$0$360
Flooring Install ConsumablesLabor on: Carpet Install3ea$0$255$255
LVP/LVT Install1226sf14 to 30 h$2,575$0$2,575
Door Threshold Transition Labor5ea1 to 4 h$160$0$160
LVP/LVT Material AllowanceLabor on: LVP/LVT Install1348.6sf$0$4,383$4,383
Flooring subtotal24 to 41 h$10,341
Flooring subtotal24 to 41 h$10,341
Painting
Interior Ceiling Paint Apply Labor1850sf11 to 24 h$1,036$0$1,036
Interior Door Paint (per door)11ea9 to 19 h$716$0$716
Interior Paint Apply Labor5025sf24 to 52 h$2,814$0$2,814
Paint Masking Setup Labor5025sf1 to 2 h$50$0$50
Premium Paint AllowanceLabor on: Interior Paint Apply Labor50.41gallon$0$2,420$2,420
Paint Prep Labor5173sf9 to 20 h$466$0$466
Paint Primer Application Labor6527.25sf14 to 30 h$1,436$0$1,436
Primer MaterialsLabor on: Paint Primer Application Labor21.71gallon$0$695$695
Paint Sundries Materials1ls$0$150$150
Trim Caulk and Filler MaterialsLabor on: Trim Paint Apply Labor1316lf$0$290$290
Trim Paint Apply Labor1129lf27 to 57 h$2,077$0$2,077
Painting subtotal125 to 173 h$12,150
Painting subtotal125 to 173 h$12,150
Cabinets & Countertops
Cabinet Fillers, End Panels and Toe KickLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor12lf$0$660$660
Cabinet Hardware (per piece)35ea$0$228$228
Cabinet Install Fasteners and ShimsLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor22lf$0$49$49
Cabinet Install Labor22lf12 to 25 h$1,155$0$1,155
Cabinet Material AllowanceLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor22lf$0$7,920$7,920
Stone Countertop Fabrication44sf$0$0$1,232
Stone Countertop Install44sf$0$0$968
Stone Countertop Material AllowanceLabor on: Vanity Install Labor44sf$0$2,420$2,420
Cabinets & Countertops subtotal12 to 25 h$14,632
Cabinets & Countertops subtotal12 to 25 h$14,632
Vanity & Fixtures
Vanity Install Fasteners and Shims8lf$0$18$18
Bathroom Sink AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$450$450
Bathroom Faucet AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$400$400
Sink Trap and SuppliesLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$90$90
Vanity Top Fabrication15.2sf$0$0$426
Vanity Top Install15.2sf$0$0$334
Vanity Top Material Allowance15.2sf$0$638$638
Vanity Cabinet AllowanceLabor on: Vanity Install Labor8lf$0$2,280$2,280
Vanity Install Labor2ea6 to 14 h$850$0$850
Vanity Mirror or Medicine Cabinet (per unit)Labor on: Vanity Mirror Install (per unit)2ea$0$300$300
Vanity Mirror Install (per unit)2ea1 to 3 h$130$0$130
Vanity & Fixtures subtotal7 to 16 h$5,916
Vanity & Fixtures subtotal7 to 16 h$5,916
Appliances
Dishwasher Hookup Labor1ea1 to 3 h$185$0$185
Dishwasher Unit AllowanceLabor on: Dishwasher Hookup Labor1ea$0$850$850
Microwave Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$160$0$160
Microwave Unit AllowanceLabor on: Microwave Install Labor1ea$0$600$600
Range Set and Connect1ea1 to 2 h$85$0$85
Range Unit AllowanceLabor on: Range Set and Connect1ea$0$1,250$1,250
Refrigerator Install Labor1ea1 to 2 h$85$0$85
Refrigerator Unit AllowanceLabor on: Refrigerator Install Labor1ea$0$1,600$1,600
Appliances subtotal6 to 9 h$4,815
Appliances subtotal6 to 9 h$4,815
Exterior
Exterior Caulking and Sealing Labor132.58lf2 to 6 h$192$0$192
Exterior Trim Install36lf1 to 4 h$153$0$153
House Wrap Install Labor1629sf8 to 18 h$586$0$586
House Wrap MaterialsLabor on: House Wrap Install Labor1791.9sf$0$753$753
Soffit and Fascia Install200lf18 to 38 h$1,300$0$1,300
Soffit and Fascia MaterialsLabor on: Soffit and Fascia Install220lf$0$1,870$1,870
Vinyl Siding Install Labor1332sf20 to 44 h$2,464$0$2,464
Vinyl Siding MaterialsLabor on: Vinyl Siding Install Labor1465.2sf$0$4,542$4,542
Exterior Window and Door Trim MaterialsLabor on: Exterior Trim Install36lf$0$117$117
Exterior subtotal63 to 96 h$11,977
Exterior subtotal63 to 96 h$11,977
Cleanup & Disposal
Construction Dumpster, per Haul4ea$0$0$2,600
Final Construction Clean (per sf)1850sf$0$0$832
Rough Clean, per Phase3ea12 to 49 h$2,100$0$2,100
Cleanup & Disposal subtotal12 to 49 h$5,532
Cleanup & Disposal subtotal12 to 49 h$5,532
General
Installation Supplies4ls$0$340$340
General subtotal$340
General subtotal$340
Roofing
Asphalt Shingle Install Labor22.76square23 to 50 h$4,097$0$4,097
Asphalt Shingle MaterialsLabor on: Asphalt Shingle Install Labor25.04square$0$4,382$4,382
Downspout Install Labor4ea1 to 5 h$220$0$220
Downspout MaterialsLabor on: Downspout Install Labor4ea$0$220$220
Drip Edge MaterialsLabor on: Asphalt Shingle Install Labor200.37lf$0$190$190
Gutter Install Labor110lf5 to 12 h$495$0$495
Gutter MaterialsLabor on: Gutter Install Labor121lf$0$665$665
Ice Water Shield Install Labor3.41square1 to 4 h$123$0$123
Ice Water Shield MaterialsLabor on: Ice Water Shield Install Labor3.41square$0$324$324
Ridge Vent Install Labor57.25lf1 to 3 h$112$0$112
Ridge Vent MaterialsLabor on: Ridge Vent Install Labor57.25lf$0$243$243
Synthetic Underlayment Install Labor22.76square4 to 10 h$683$0$683
Synthetic Underlayment Materials23.9square$0$526$526
Roofing subtotal46 to 73 h$12,280
Roofing subtotal46 to 73 h$12,280
Landscaping
Landscaping Allowance, New House1ea$0$3,000$3,000
Landscaping subtotal$3,000
Landscaping subtotal$3,000
DIRECT JOB COST1604 to 1908 h$301,112
DIRECT JOB COST1604 to 1908 h$301,112

D. 1,650 sf rural house, engineered septic and well: $304,517

A mid-grade three-bedroom house on a crawlspace on a rural lot. The septic is priced from the engineer's design, a 1,250-gallon tank and 420 feet of trench, and the well is a 150-foot budget with pump and pressure tank because its depth is unknown. Labor is $102,060 of the $304,517 job cost, or 33.5%. It is about 1650 to 1958 hours of work, including setup, daily cleanup and material runs.

Labor cost by trade

Labor only. Materials, allowances and dump fees are in the line items below. Hours are person-hours at typical production from Clamp’s labor hours catalog, as a range: a planning figure, not a schedule and not a charge to the customer.

TradeHoursLabor costLean×1.25Standard×1.30Full-Service×1.40
Sitework10 to 18 h$1,177$1,471$1,530$1,648
Masonry103 to 177 h$5,792$7,240$7,530$8,109
Plumbing68 to 93 h$7,018$8,773$9,123$9,825
Electrical167 to 231 h$18,203$22,754$23,664$25,484
HVAC91 to 139 h$9,337$11,671$12,138$13,072
Insulation20 to 42 h$1,453$1,816$1,889$2,034
Drywall163 to 274 h$5,494$6,868$7,142$7,692
Carpentry314 to 410 h$26,173$32,716$34,025$36,642
Tile36 to 61 h$2,543$3,179$3,306$3,560
Flooring22 to 37 h$2,759$3,449$3,587$3,863
Painting113 to 157 h$7,774$9,717$10,106$10,884
Cabinets & Countertops11 to 24 h$1,103$1,379$1,434$1,544
Vanity & Fixtures7 to 16 h$980$1,225$1,274$1,372
Appliances6 to 9 h$515$644$669$721
Exterior60 to 91 h$4,473$5,591$5,815$6,262
Cleanup & Disposal12 to 49 h$2,100$2,625$2,730$2,940
Roofing41 to 67 h$5,166$6,457$6,716$7,232
Setup, cleanup and material runs117 to 353 hin the prices
All labor1650 to 1958 h$102,060$127,575$132,678$142,884

Every line item

Labor $102,060 + materials and allowances $126,925 + dump fees and other $75,532 = $304,517 direct job cost. Hours are person-hours at typical production, on labor rows only, and the direct-cost row adds about 15% for setup, daily cleanup and material runs; an allowance or material row names the labor line that installs it, and a subcontract row has none, because the sub’s price includes their own time. Some labor quantities include a difficulty factor, so they can exceed the measured area; each row’s derivation is in the downloadable data.

ItemQtyUnitHoursLaborMaterialLine cost
Sitework
Construction Entrance, Stabilized Stone1ea$0$0$2,400
Silt Fence Install Labor251lf4 to 9 h$351$0$351
Excavation Equipment Rental1day$0$0$550
Exterior Footing Drain (per lf)171lf$0$0$2,394
Foundation Excavation (Machine, Per Cubic Yard)81.86cy$0$0$1,310
Portable Toilet Rental (per month)6month$0$0$1,350
Silt Fence Materials (per lf)Labor on: Silt Fence Install Labor276.1lf$0$235$235
Site Grading Labor3756sf4 to 11 h$826$0$826
Site Survey and Building Staking (per project)1ea$0$0$1,200
Temporary Power Monthly Service (per month)6month$0$0$990
Temporary Power or Water Hookup (One-Time)1ea$0$0$1,050
Utility Locate Service1ea$0$0$450
Sitework subtotal10 to 18 h$13,106
Sitework subtotal10 to 18 h$13,106
Masonry
Concrete Footing Install Labor188lf29 to 61 h$1,974$0$1,974
Concrete Footing MaterialsLabor on: Concrete Footing Install Labor206.8lf$0$2,999$2,999
Foundation Dampproofing, Spray Applied513sf$0$0$641
Foundation Pour Labor16.97cy61 to 129 h$3,818$0$3,818
Foundation Pour MaterialsLabor on: Foundation Pour Labor18.67cy$0$5,321$5,321
Crawlspace Ground Vapor Retarder (per sf)1650sf$0$0$907
Masonry subtotal103 to 177 h$15,660
Masonry subtotal103 to 177 h$15,660
Plumbing
Alcove Tub AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$1,100$1,100
DWV Install Labor10lf3 to 7 h$360$0$360
Expansion TankLabor on: Expansion Tank Install Labor1ea$0$75$75
Expansion Tank Install Labor1ea1 to 2 h$110$0$110
Faucet Allowance (Kitchen, Utility or Outdoor)Labor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$225$225
Kitchen Sink AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$360$360
Toilet AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$650$650
Fixture Set Labor7ea11 to 24 h$1,365$0$1,365
Hose Bib FixtureLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$76$76
Kitchen Sink Trap and SuppliesLabor on: Fixture Set Labor1ea$0$45$45
DWV MaterialsLabor on: DWV Install Labor62.6lf$0$391$391
Plumbing Main Lines, New House (per sf)1650sf$0$0$7,012
Rough Plumbing ConsumablesLabor on: Plumbing Rough-In Per Fixture7ea$0$294$294
Plumbing Rough-In Per Fixture7ea18 to 38 h$2,800$0$2,800
Supply Pipe MaterialsLabor on: Supply Line Install Labor176.6lf$0$618$618
Sewer Cleanout AssemblyLabor on: Sewer Cleanout Install Labor1ea$0$95$95
Sewer Cleanout Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$385$0$385
Sewer Lateral Install, Trenched and Backfilled (per lf)20lf$0$0$1,700
Shower Valve Trim AllowanceLabor on: Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor2ea$0$520$520
Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor2ea4 to 10 h$650$0$650
Shower Valve Rough-In BodyLabor on: Shower Valve Set and Trim Labor2ea$0$330$330
Shutoff Valve Install2ea1 to 2 h$116$0$116
Supply Line Install Labor28lf1 to 5 h$168$0$168
Toilet Setting MaterialsLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$90$90
Alcove Tub Setting MaterialsLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$130$130
Tub Waste and Overflow KitLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$130$130
Washer BoxLabor on: Washer Box Install Labor1ea$0$65$65
Washer Box Install Labor1ea1 to 3 h$230$0$230
Tank Water HeaterLabor on: Tank Water Heater Install1ea$0$750$750
Water Heater Connection KitLabor on: Tank Water Heater Install1ea$0$63$63
Tank Water Heater Install1ea1 to 4 h$297$0$297
Water Service Pipe Install Labor50lf2 to 6 h$212$0$212
Water Service Pipe MaterialsLabor on: Water Service Pipe Install Labor52.5lf$0$289$289
Water Service Trenching Labor50lf3 to 8 h$325$0$325
Drilled Water Well (per foot of depth)150lf$0$0$7,800
Well Pump, Pressure Tank and Controls1ea$0$0$3,600
Well Water Quality Test1ea$0$0$235
Plumbing subtotal68 to 93 h$33,661
Plumbing subtotal68 to 93 h$33,661
Electrical
Bath Fan Air Sealing Labor2eaunder 1 h$56$0$56
Bath Fan Duct Install Labor16lf1 to 2 h$76$0$76
Bath Fan Duct MaterialsLabor on: Bath Fan Duct Install Labor18.4lf$0$51$51
Bath Fan Electrical Hookup Labor2ea1 to 3 h$200$0$200
Bath Fan Termination Install Labor2ea1 to 4 h$220$0$220
Bath Fan Termination MaterialsLabor on: Bath Fan Termination Install Labor2ea$0$90$90
Bath Fan Housing Install Labor2ea2 to 6 h$380$0$380
Bath Fan Airflow Check2eaunder 1 h$60$0$60
Bathroom Exhaust Fan UnitLabor on: Bath Fan Housing Install Labor2ea$0$430$430
New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)21ea43 to 91 h$5,670$0$5,670
New Appliance Circuit Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$275$0$275
Dedicated Circuit BreakerLabor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)7ea$0$144$144
240V Outlet Install1ea1 to 4 h$235$0$235
Underground Electric Service Lateral (per lf)50lf$0$0$1,400
Electrical Box and Device MaterialsLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device90ea$0$765$765
Electrical Rough ConsumablesLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device26ea$0$169$169
Electrical Rough-In Per Device85ea33 to 69 h$3,570$0$3,570
GFCI Receptacle or AFCI Breaker Install7ea2 to 5 h$336$0$336
GFCI UnitLabor on: GFCI Receptacle or AFCI Breaker Install7ea$0$140$140
HVAC Condenser DisconnectLabor on: Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea$0$35$35
Light Fixture AllowanceLabor on: Light Fixture Install10ea$0$1,500$1,500
Light Fixture Install10ea5 to 12 h$850$0$850
Lighting DimmerLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install1ea$0$28$28
Meter SocketLabor on: Service Meter and Riser Install1ea$0$150$150
NM Cable 10/3 (30 A, 240 V)Labor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)184lf$0$340$340
Outlet/Switch Install70ea11 to 24 h$2,100$0$2,100
Outlet UnitLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install47ea$0$212$212
Recessed Light (Can or Wafer)Labor on: Recessed Light Install Labor, Open Ceiling25ea$0$950$950
Recessed Light Install Labor, Open Ceiling25ea10 to 22 h$1,300$0$1,300
Romex Wire MaterialsLabor on: Electrical Rough-In Per Device2348.8lf$0$1,879$1,879
Service Meter and Riser Install1ea4 to 10 h$1,200$0$1,200
Service PanelLabor on: Service Panel Install Labor1ea$0$950$950
Service Panel Install Labor1ea5 to 13 h$1,450$0$1,450
Smoke and CO DetectorLabor on: Smoke/CO Detector Install5ea$0$275$275
Smoke/CO Detector Install5ea1 to 4 h$225$0$225
Switch UnitLabor on: Outlet/Switch Install25ea$0$112$112
Underground Branch Circuit Wire MaterialsLabor on: New Branch Circuit Install Labor (per circuit)70lf$0$77$77
Electrical subtotal167 to 231 h$27,900
Electrical subtotal167 to 231 h$27,900
HVAC
Exterior Vent Cap Install (Hood or Dryer)1ea1 to 3 h$195$0$195
Backup Strip HeatLabor on: Backup Strip Heat Install Labor1ea$0$275$275
Backup Strip Heat Install Labor1ea1 to 4 h$225$0$225
Condensate Drain Install1ea1 to 3 h$150$0$150
Dryer Vent Install Labor10lf1 to 3 h$165$0$165
Dryer Vent MaterialsLabor on: Dryer Vent Install Labor11lf$0$47$47
Dryer Vent Termination1ea$0$35$35
Ducted Heat Pump System Equipment (per system)Labor on: Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea$0$5,200$5,200
Ductwork Install312lf40 to 85 h$3,900$0$3,900
Ductwork MaterialsLabor on: Ductwork Install327.6lf$0$2,539$2,539
Air Source Heat Pump Install1ea15 to 33 h$3,000$0$3,000
HVAC Commissioning and Balance1ea1 to 5 h$340$0$340
HVAC Install Consumables1ea$0$285$285
HVAC Load Calculation Labor1ea2 to 6 h$340$0$340
Range Hood Duct Install Labor10lf1 to 4 h$95$0$95
Range Hood Duct MaterialsLabor on: Range Hood Duct Install Labor10lf$0$115$115
Refrigerant Line Set Install30lf1 to 4 h$255$0$255
Refrigerant Line MaterialsLabor on: Refrigerant Line Set Install34.5lf$0$293$293
Register BootLabor on: Ductwork Install18ea$0$576$576
Register and Grille Install18ea1 to 5 h$252$0$252
Return Duct Install Labor60lf2 to 6 h$330$0$330
Return Duct MaterialsLabor on: Return Duct Install Labor60lf$0$570$570
Standard Thermostat Install1ea1 to 2 h$90$0$90
Thermostat UnitLabor on: Standard Thermostat Install1ea$0$200$200
HVAC subtotal91 to 139 h$19,472
HVAC subtotal91 to 139 h$19,472
Insulation
Air Sealing Package, New Framing (per sf)1650sf$0$0$1,238
Attic Blown Insulation, Installed (per sf at R-49)1650sf$0$0$2,723
Floor Insulation from Below, Installed (per sf)1650sf$0$0$2,723
Rim Joist Insulation Install (per lf)171lf20 to 42 h$1,453$0$1,453
Rim Joist Rigid Foam (per lf)Labor on: Rim Joist Insulation Install (per lf)171lf$0$274$274
Wall Batt Insulation, Installed (per sf)1101sf$0$0$1,156
Insulation subtotal20 to 42 h$9,567
Insulation subtotal20 to 42 h$9,567
Drywall
Drywall Finish Labor6105sf82 to 172 h$2,991$0$2,991
Drywall Hang Labor6105sf59 to 124 h$2,503$0$2,503
Drywall Sheets MaterialsLabor on: Drywall Hang Labor6715.5sf$0$4,096$4,096
Drywall subtotal163 to 274 h$9,590
Drywall subtotal163 to 274 h$9,590
Carpentry
Floor System Framing Labor1650sf53 to 112 h$5,775$0$5,775
Floor System Framing MaterialsLabor on: Floor System Framing Labor1732.5sf$0$7,796$7,796
Bathroom Accessory AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Accessory Install Labor6ea$0$288$288
Bathroom Accessory Install Labor6ea1 to 4 h$168$0$168
Closet System AllowanceLabor on: Closet System Install35.2lf$0$3,168$3,168
Closet System Install32lf8 to 18 h$1,344$0$1,344
Crawlspace Access Door1ea$0$0$485
Door Lock Hardware AllowanceLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$190$190
Door Unit AllowanceLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$2,200$2,200
Exterior Door Install2ea4 to 10 h$1,000$0$1,000
Exterior Wall Framing MaterialsLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install179.55lf$0$2,424$2,424
Framing Fasteners and HardwareLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install341lf$0$375$375
Sheathing Install3398sf26 to 56 h$3,738$0$3,738
Stud Wall Framing Install377lf49 to 102 h$3,770$0$3,770
Interior Door Hardware AllowanceLabor on: Interior Door Install11ea$0$825$825
Interior Door Install11ea16 to 36 h$2,021$0$2,021
Interior Door AllowanceLabor on: Interior Door Install11ea$0$2,035$2,035
Partition Door Rough Opening11ea5 to 12 h$748$0$748
Roof Trusses and Roof Sheathing Materials (per roofing square)Labor on: Roof Truss Set and Brace (per roofing square)21.32square$0$10,340$10,340
Roof Truss Set and Brace (per roofing square)20.3square21 to 44 h$1,725$0$1,725
Base Shoe / Quarter Round Install24lfunder 1 h$32$0$32
Base Shoe / Quarter Round MaterialsLabor on: Base Shoe / Quarter Round Install26.4lf$0$33$33
Shower Curtain Rod AllowanceLabor on: Shower Curtain Rod Install Labor2ea$0$170$170
Shower Curtain Rod Install Labor2ea1 to 3 h$110$0$110
Stud Wall Framing MaterialsLabor on: Stud Wall Framing Install226.6lf$0$1,530$1,530
Baseboard and Casing Install746lf20 to 43 h$2,156$0$2,156
Trim MaterialsLabor on: Baseboard and Casing Install1194.6lf$0$3,130$3,130
Wall Sheathing MaterialsLabor on: Sheathing Install1504.8sf$0$1,430$1,430
Window Caulk and Flash MaterialsLabor on: Window Install15ea$0$720$720
Window and Door Install ConsumablesLabor on: Exterior Door Install2ea$0$96$96
Window Install15ea20 to 43 h$2,925$0$2,925
Window Stool and Apron Stock (per window)Labor on: Window Stool and Apron Install15ea$0$600$600
Window Stool and Apron Install15ea6 to 14 h$661$0$661
Window Unit AllowanceLabor on: Window Install15ea$0$4,500$4,500
Carpentry subtotal314 to 410 h$68,508
Carpentry subtotal314 to 410 h$68,508
Tile
Tile Grout Install Labor250sf5 to 12 h$438$0$438
Tile Grout MaterialsLabor on: Tile Grout Install Labor250sf$0$113$113
Bathroom Tile Install Labor250sf21 to 45 h$1,625$0$1,625
Floor Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor143sf$0$644$644
Bath Tile Setting MaterialsLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor275sf$0$234$234
Wall Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Bathroom Tile Install Labor132sf$0$858$858
Shower Wall Foam Board, Sealant Seams (Wedi, GoBoard), Installed120sf$0$0$1,140
Backsplash Tile Grout and Seal Labor26sfunder 1 h$12$0$12
Backsplash Tile Material AllowanceLabor on: Backsplash Tile Install Labor26sf$0$169$169
Backsplash Tile Setting MaterialsLabor on: Backsplash Tile Install Labor26sf$0$48$48
Uncoupling Membrane Labor130sf1 to 4 h$221$0$221
Uncoupling Membrane MaterialsLabor on: Uncoupling Membrane Labor130sf$0$318$318
Backsplash Tile Install Labor26sf2 to 6 h$247$0$247
Tile subtotal36 to 61 h$6,067
Tile subtotal36 to 61 h$6,067
Flooring
Carpet Material AllowanceLabor on: Carpet Install495sf$0$1,609$1,609
Floor Transition Install2ea1 to 2 h$80$0$80
Floor Transition MaterialsLabor on: Floor Transition Install7ea$0$245$245
Floor Underlayment Materials1028sf$0$565$565
Carpet Install450sf4 to 10 h$360$0$360
Flooring Install ConsumablesLabor on: Carpet Install3ea$0$255$255
LVP/LVT Install1028sf11 to 25 h$2,159$0$2,159
Door Threshold Transition Labor5ea1 to 4 h$160$0$160
LVP/LVT Material AllowanceLabor on: LVP/LVT Install1130.8sf$0$3,675$3,675
Flooring subtotal22 to 37 h$9,108
Flooring subtotal22 to 37 h$9,108
Painting
Interior Ceiling Paint Apply Labor1650sf10 to 22 h$924$0$924
Interior Door Paint (per door)11ea9 to 19 h$716$0$716
Interior Paint Apply Labor4485sf22 to 47 h$2,512$0$2,512
Paint Masking Setup Labor4485sf1 to 2 h$45$0$45
Premium Paint AllowanceLabor on: Interior Paint Apply Labor45.43gallon$0$2,181$2,181
Paint Prep Labor4617sf8 to 18 h$416$0$416
Paint Primer Application Labor5815.15sf12 to 27 h$1,279$0$1,279
Primer MaterialsLabor on: Paint Primer Application Labor19.33gallon$0$619$619
Paint Sundries Materials1ls$0$150$150
Trim Caulk and Filler MaterialsLabor on: Trim Paint Apply Labor1210lf$0$266$266
Trim Paint Apply Labor1023lf24 to 52 h$1,882$0$1,882
Painting subtotal113 to 157 h$10,990
Painting subtotal113 to 157 h$10,990
Cabinets & Countertops
Cabinet Fillers, End Panels and Toe KickLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor12lf$0$660$660
Cabinet Hardware (per piece)34ea$0$221$221
Cabinet Install Fasteners and ShimsLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor21lf$0$47$47
Cabinet Install Labor21lf11 to 24 h$1,103$0$1,103
Cabinet Material AllowanceLabor on: Cabinet Install Labor21lf$0$7,560$7,560
Stone Countertop Fabrication42sf$0$0$1,176
Stone Countertop Install42sf$0$0$924
Stone Countertop Material AllowanceLabor on: Vanity Install Labor42sf$0$2,310$2,310
Cabinets & Countertops subtotal11 to 24 h$14,001
Cabinets & Countertops subtotal11 to 24 h$14,001
Vanity & Fixtures
Vanity Install Fasteners and Shims8lf$0$18$18
Bathroom Sink AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$450$450
Bathroom Faucet AllowanceLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$400$400
Sink Trap and SuppliesLabor on: Fixture Set Labor2ea$0$90$90
Vanity Top Fabrication15.2sf$0$0$426
Vanity Top Install15.2sf$0$0$334
Vanity Top Material Allowance15.2sf$0$638$638
Vanity Cabinet AllowanceLabor on: Vanity Install Labor8lf$0$2,280$2,280
Vanity Install Labor2ea6 to 14 h$850$0$850
Vanity Mirror or Medicine Cabinet (per unit)Labor on: Vanity Mirror Install (per unit)2ea$0$300$300
Vanity Mirror Install (per unit)2ea1 to 3 h$130$0$130
Vanity & Fixtures subtotal7 to 16 h$5,916
Vanity & Fixtures subtotal7 to 16 h$5,916
Appliances
Dishwasher Hookup Labor1ea1 to 3 h$185$0$185
Dishwasher Unit AllowanceLabor on: Dishwasher Hookup Labor1ea$0$850$850
Microwave Install Labor1ea2 to 5 h$160$0$160
Microwave Unit AllowanceLabor on: Microwave Install Labor1ea$0$600$600
Range Set and Connect1ea1 to 2 h$85$0$85
Range Unit AllowanceLabor on: Range Set and Connect1ea$0$1,250$1,250
Refrigerator Install Labor1ea1 to 2 h$85$0$85
Refrigerator Unit AllowanceLabor on: Refrigerator Install Labor1ea$0$1,600$1,600
Appliances subtotal6 to 9 h$4,815
Appliances subtotal6 to 9 h$4,815
Exterior
Exterior Caulking and Sealing Labor127.48lf2 to 6 h$185$0$185
Exterior Trim Install36lf1 to 4 h$153$0$153
House Wrap Install Labor1539sf8 to 17 h$554$0$554
House Wrap MaterialsLabor on: House Wrap Install Labor1692.9sf$0$711$711
Soffit and Fascia Install189lf17 to 36 h$1,228$0$1,228
Soffit and Fascia MaterialsLabor on: Soffit and Fascia Install207.9lf$0$1,767$1,767
Vinyl Siding Install Labor1272sf19 to 42 h$2,353$0$2,353
Vinyl Siding MaterialsLabor on: Vinyl Siding Install Labor1399.2sf$0$4,338$4,338
Exterior Window and Door Trim MaterialsLabor on: Exterior Trim Install36lf$0$117$117
Exterior subtotal60 to 91 h$11,406
Exterior subtotal60 to 91 h$11,406
Specialty
Septic Distribution Box1ea$0$0$725
Septic Tank, New, Set1ea$0$0$5,250
Septic Drain-Field Trench, New Lot420lf$0$0$18,900
Specialty subtotal$24,875
Specialty subtotal$24,875
Cleanup & Disposal
Construction Dumpster, per Haul4ea$0$0$2,600
Final Construction Clean (per sf)1650sf$0$0$743
Rough Clean, per Phase3ea12 to 49 h$2,100$0$2,100
Cleanup & Disposal subtotal12 to 49 h$5,443
Cleanup & Disposal subtotal12 to 49 h$5,443
General
Installation Supplies4ls$0$340$340
General subtotal$340
General subtotal$340
Roofing
Asphalt Shingle Install Labor20.3square21 to 44 h$3,654$0$3,654
Asphalt Shingle MaterialsLabor on: Asphalt Shingle Install Labor22.33square$0$3,908$3,908
Downspout Install Labor4ea1 to 5 h$220$0$220
Downspout MaterialsLabor on: Downspout Install Labor4ea$0$220$220
Drip Edge MaterialsLabor on: Asphalt Shingle Install Labor189.23lf$0$180$180
Gutter Install Labor104lf5 to 12 h$468$0$468
Gutter MaterialsLabor on: Gutter Install Labor114.4lf$0$629$629
Ice Water Shield Install Labor3.05square1 to 4 h$110$0$110
Ice Water Shield MaterialsLabor on: Ice Water Shield Install Labor3.05square$0$290$290
Ridge Vent Install Labor54.07lf1 to 3 h$105$0$105
Ridge Vent MaterialsLabor on: Ridge Vent Install Labor54.07lf$0$230$230
Synthetic Underlayment Install Labor20.3square3 to 9 h$609$0$609
Synthetic Underlayment Materials21.32square$0$469$469
Roofing subtotal41 to 67 h$11,092
Roofing subtotal41 to 67 h$11,092
Landscaping
Landscaping Allowance, New House1ea$0$3,000$3,000
Landscaping subtotal$3,000
Landscaping subtotal$3,000
DIRECT JOB COST1650 to 1958 h$304,517
DIRECT JOB COST1650 to 1958 h$304,517

Methodology & reproducibility

4 snapshots, one per build. Each build is frozen from its own estimate run with the same old work, system type and takeoff pinned, so the builds differ only in what is being built.

Direct cost equals the sum of each row’s rounded quantity × (labor + material + other). Amounts are shown in whole dollars; every column adds to its total.

Scope selection, prose accuracy, arithmetic and provenance mapping reviewed; not independent market-rate verification.

Questions

What does each twist change?

The teardown lot skips the well, septic, driveway and clearing because they are already there. The owner-supplied build carries install labor but no cabinet, vanity or quartz allowance. The high-performance ranch adds exterior insulation, air sealing, a blower-door test, better windows, an ERV and heat-pump equipment. The rural build adds a designed septic and a well budget.

What is the cost per square foot?

About $178 for the 1,750 sf teardown ranch, $134 for the 2,300 sf owner-supplied house, $163 for the 1,850 sf high-performance ranch and $185 for the 1,650 sf rural house, computed from each build's direct job cost over its finished area.

Why is the owner-supplied house the cheapest per foot?

It is the biggest of the four, has no garage, and its cabinets, vanities and quartz arrive free from the homeowner's shop. The builder still installs all of it, so the labor stays in the estimate.

How much do the septic and well add?

On the rural build the designed septic, the tank, distribution box and 420 feet of trench, runs about $24,875, and the well budget, 150 feet of drilled well plus the pump and pressure tank, about $11,400. The well is an allowance because nobody knows the depth until it is drilled.

What markup do builders actually use?

Lower than remodelers. NAHB's average builder ran a 20.7% gross margin with 8.7% net profit in its latest study, and Markup & Profit's published new-home range is 21 to 29% plus gross margin. Those convert to markups of about 26% to 41% on job cost, which is why this page illustrates 25% to 40% instead of remodeling markups.

What do these numbers leave out?

The lot, financing, permit, impact and tap fees, builder's risk insurance, a warranty reserve, and the builder's overhead and profit. Direct job cost is what the work costs to perform; the markup table shows illustrative selling prices.

Related

Sources & provenance

  1. Builders' Profit Margins Improved in 2023 (Cost of Doing Business Study, 2025 Edition) National Association of Home Builders (research)
  2. Markup & Profit: A Contractor's Guide, Revisited Michael C. Stone (book)
  3. 1,750 sf ranch, teardown lot, existing well and septic reviewed snapshot Clamp Research
  4. 2,300 sf house, owner-supplied cabinets and quartz reviewed snapshot Clamp Research
  5. 1,850 sf high-performance ranch, no garage reviewed snapshot Clamp Research
  6. 1,650 sf rural house, engineered septic and well reviewed snapshot Clamp Research
Changes: Oct 12, 2026: Initial publication: reviewed snapshots frozen from saved estimate runs, priced on the current baseline.; Oct 15, 2026: Drywall repriced at new-construction rates (hang $0.41, Level 4 finish $0.49, board with supplies $0.61 per sq ft); every other line is unchanged. v2 snapshots; v1 stays published.; Nov 10, 2026: Search Console pass: the title and the summary carry the price range the answer gives. No job cost changed.; Nov 10, 2026: Repriced at the November 2026 catalog from the same four saved estimate runs, with the same changes as the new home page. Direct job cost runs $301,112 to $311,043 (was $302,271 to $313,741).